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| Domain hiding | Altered binding specificity | Motif hiding | Composite binding site formation |
| Uncategorised | Rheostatic | Allostery | Avidity-sensing |
| Physicochemical compatibility | Pre-translational | Competition |
| Protein | Motif | Start | End | Switch description | Information |
Type: Binary Subtype: Physicochemical compatibility | |||||||
| PTM of a residue in a motif or in its flanking regions alters the physicochemical and/or structural compatibility of the motif with its binding partner. This can either induce or enhance an interaction, or result in inhibition or even abrogation of an interaction. | |||||||
| DOK1_HUMAN | LIG_SH2_IB | 447 | 454 | Phosphorylation of Y449 in the SH2-binding motif of Docking protein 1 (DOK1) induces binding to the SH2 domain-containing protein 1A (SH2D1A) protein. | |||
| SLAF1_HUMAN | LIG_SH2_IB | 276 | 286 | Phosphorylation of Y281 in the SH2-binding motif of Signaling lymphocytic activation molecule (SLAMF1) induces binding to the SH2 domain-containing protein 1A (SH2D1A) protein. | |||
Type: Binary Subtype: Pre‑translational | |||||||
| Pre-translational mechanisms such as alternative splicing, alternative promoter-usage and/or RNA editing result in inclusion or removal of exons that contain an entire or partial motif. | |||||||
| SLAF7_HUMAN | LIG_TYR_ITSM | 280 | 287 | Alternative splicing removes the ITSM (immunoreceptor tyrosine-based switch motif) motif of SLAM family member 7 (SLAMF7), abrogating binding to SH2 domain-containing protein 1A (SH2D1A). The full-length isoform (Isoform CS1-L of SLAM family member 7 (SLAMF7)) has 2 ITSM motifs and only one is missing in the shorter splice variant (Isoform 19A24 of SLAM family member 7 (SLAMF7)). However, experiments showed only Isoform CS1-L of SLAM family member 7 (SLAMF7) binds to SH2D1A. | |||