Domain hiding |   Altered binding specificity |   Motif hiding |   Composite binding site formation |
  Uncategorised |   Rheostatic |   Allostery |   Avidity-sensing |
  Physicochemical compatibility |   Pre-translational |   Competition |
Type: Avidity‑sensing Subtype: | Type: Binary Subtype: Physicochemical compatibility | Type: Binary Subtype: Pre‑translational |
Protein | Motif | Start | End | Switch description | Information |
Type: Avidity‑sensing Subtype: | |||||||
Multiple low-affinity interactions give rise to high-avidity interactions that have increased binding strength, with more than additive affinity. | |||||||
OX1R_HUMAN | LIG_TYR_ITSM | 79 | 86 | Orexin-A induced phosphorylation of the ITSM and ITIM motifs in Orexin receptor type 1 (HCRTR1) allows binding of Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 11 (PTPN11) via its two SH2 domains. Mutation of either tyrosine in the motifs abolishes binding of Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 11 (PTPN11). | |||
OX1R_HUMAN | LIG_TYR_ITSM | 79 | 86 | Orexin-A induced phosphorylation of the ITSM and ITIM motifs in Orexin receptor type 1 (HCRTR1) allows binding of Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 11 (PTPN11) via its two SH2 domains. Mutation of either tyrosine in the motifs abolishes binding of Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 11 (PTPN11). | |||
Type: Binary Subtype: Physicochemical compatibility | |||||||
PTM of a residue in a motif or in its flanking regions alters the physicochemical and/or structural compatibility of the motif with its binding partner. This can either induce or enhance an interaction, or result in inhibition or even abrogation of an interaction. | |||||||
SLAF1_HUMAN | LIG_TYR_ITSM | 277 | 284 | Phosphorylation of Y281 in the ITSM motif of Signaling lymphocytic activation molecule (SLAMF1) induces binding of Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 11 (PTPN11) via one of its SH2 domains. | |||
SLAF1_HUMAN | LIG_TYR_ITSM | 323 | 330 | Phosphorylation of Y327 in the ITSM motif of Signaling lymphocytic activation molecule (SLAMF1) induces binding of Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 11 (PTPN11) via one of its SH2 domains. | |||
Type: Binary Subtype: Pre‑translational | |||||||
Pre-translational mechanisms such as alternative splicing, alternative promoter-usage and/or RNA editing result in inclusion or removal of exons that contain an entire or partial motif. | |||||||
SLAF7_HUMAN | LIG_TYR_ITSM | 280 | 287 | Alternative splicing removes the ITSM (immunoreceptor tyrosine-based switch motif) motif of SLAM family member 7 (SLAMF7), abrogating binding to SH2 domain-containing protein 1A (SH2D1A). The full-length isoform (Isoform CS1-L of SLAM family member 7 (SLAMF7)) has 2 ITSM motifs and only one is missing in the shorter splice variant (Isoform 19A24 of SLAM family member 7 (SLAMF7)). However, experiments showed only Isoform CS1-L of SLAM family member 7 (SLAMF7) binds to SH2D1A. |